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FIRST TRIMESTER ABORTION PROCEDURES
At Eve Medical Centers we are dedicated to providing women of all ages and backgrounds;
a state-of-the-art facility, cutting edge technology and physicians and staff that strive
to promote a partnership in your healthcare and make every effort to bridge the sterile
science of diseases, with your emotional, physical and spiritual needs. Everyone is confronted
with difficult healthcare decisions at one time or another; you will want your physician and
your health care team to have the knowledge, experience, and sensitivity to guide you safely
through the decision-making process.
There are different options for terminating a pregnancy, and selecting a method is determined
by the duration of the pregnancy, medical history and the individual preference of the patient.
Options are increasingly limited, the latter the gestation. The early abortions can be performed
in a few different ways.
The most crucial distinction between the methods is surgical versus medical abortion. Surgical
abortion involves the surgical removal of the contents of the uterus by a medical provider,
while medical abortion involves induced expulsion of the contents of the uterus following the
administering of abortifacients either orally or vaginally, or both.
Surgical abortion is faster more certain, and in direct control of the abortion provider, yet it
is an invasive procedure that carries slight risk of uterine perforation, infection, and compilations
associated with anesthesia. Medical abortion is less invasive, more private, and more natural, though
the time the abortion will occur, makes it less predictable.
Knowledge of the various options allows women to make informed decisions about terminating a pregnancy.
Regardless of the type of abortion procedure you and your health provider choose the following exams
and tests will be preformed.

ALL ABORTION PROCEDURES INCLUDE:
When you come into our facility you will be given many forms to review, and the opportunity to ask
questions and have them answered to your full satisfaction. Then we will confirm that you are clear
in your decision to end your pregnancy, after the counselor will explain all aspects of the abortion
procedure. So you know what to expect, and the possible complications associated with the surgical
procedure. Then the nursing staff will review your medical history, and you will be asked to sign
consent form.
We can discuss birth control options with you, and you may under doctors direction start on a method
following the procedure. Or you may decide to put off birth control counseling until your follow-up
visit.
If at any time after counseling, blood work, ultrasound, and doctors exam you decide not to go through
with the procedure, there will be a $200.00 charge for services rendered.
Blood Testing and Physical Exam: a pregnancy test, blood count to measure your hemoglobin and hemocrait
(check iron level and rule out anemia), a test to determine your Rh antigen blood type.
Physical assessment- vital signs: blood pressure, temperature, pulse, reflexes, thyroid, lungs, heart,
abdomen, skin. Internal Exam: pelvic exam, uterus, cervix, adnexs, L.M.P. followed by ultrasound exam
to confirm pregnancy and measurement BEFORE YOU LEAVE.
Before being discharged from the facility you will receive written instructions
on using your medications, and what to do, and what to expect when you get home.
You will be able to contact the nurse at any time if necessary through our 24 Hour Emergency
Telephone Numbers: Doral (305) 591-2288, and Kendall (305) 670-9797
MENSTRUAL ASPIRATION MANUAL ASPIRATION MAP-EVA EARLY NON SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Menstrual Aspiration can be preformed within one to three weeks after a missed menstrual period.
With this method, a syringe is used to remove the pregnancy from the lining of the uterus.
An early suction abortion can be preformed from 4 to 5 weeks from the first day of a womens last
menstrual period, until 7 weeks. It is performed by using a hand held syringe that creates enough
suction to remove the embryonic tissue through a very thin tube. A hollow tube with an opening shaped
like a tip is inserted into the uterus. A hand held instrument gently empties the uterus. Developments
in ultrasound technology make it possible to do procedures this early without the increased risk of a
missed abortion.

VACUUM ASPIRATION ALSO CALLED DILATION SUCTION
This procedure is performed at 8-14 weeks; it is a safe simple procedure when preformed by a
Board Certified Gynecologist, and Trained Medical Staff, using Sterile Technique, and Ultrasound
Guidance. The patient is placed on the table with her legs in the stirrups, and draped with
sterile barriers, and clean with antiseptic solution. The anesthesia is given, then the doctor
will perform an internal exam to determine the position of the uterus, and ultrasound will monitor
the procedure until the tissue is removed. The doctor in sterile gowns, gloves, and mask, proceeds
to place the speculum inside the vagina to keep the vaginal walls apart and apply local anesthetic
near the cervix to prevent any discomfort when the patient wakes up. Then the physician will hold
the cervix open with an instrument called a tenaculm. The cervix is gradually opened this is done by
the insertion of a series of dilators, each one thicker than the previous one. The thickest dilator
used is about the width of a fountain pen. After the opening of the cervix a clear plastic tube is
inserted into the uterus and attached to a suction system to remove the pregnancy from the uterus.
Medically speaking this is a very safe and simple procedure when preformed by a Board Certified
Gynecologist, the procedure takes about 4 to 8 minutes. The uterus is emptied by suction thus
no curette or curettage, and the risk of perforation averted It is the most common type of procedure
performed and poses the least risk of complications. This type of procedure is safer than a
tonsillectomy.
Miscarriage D&C
A D&C, or scraping of the uterine wall, is used for a variety of
reasons, but rarely for abortions any more, Though physicians trained
out side the United States may, still be practicing this method Today
we have vacuum aspirators which make the easier and more comfortable
vacuum aspiration procedure possible.
D&C Procedures are performed in the office with anesthesia, and under
ultrasound guidance to diagnosis or treat abnormal uterine bleeding,
bleeding after menopause, growths in the uterus, such as polyps and
fibroids, or cancer of the uterus. D&C is the correct procedure to
remove excess tissue left behind by a incomplete miscarriage; or an
incomplete abortion.
The patient is operated in the same position that she assumes for a
pelvic examination, after the internal exam, and the ultrasound exam,
the patient is draped in sterile sheets and the area cleaned with
sterile solution. The physician also in sterile gown, cap, eye goggles,
and sterile gloves, (the nursing staff. follows the same protocol) the
physician waits until the anesthesia takes effect, and then a
sterilized package of instruments are opened and placed before him. The
doctor begins the surgery by adjusting the speculum applying local
anesthesia and proceeds to insert a thin rod called a sound into the
uterus to measure its depth. Next a series of graded dilators are used
to gently open the cervix, so that the lining of the cervix (which is
called the endometrium) is exposed enough to gently scrape using a thin
spooned instrument called a curette, or suction tube attached to vacuum
aspirator, then the tissue sample are sent to the laboratory and
results usually are reported to the patient within seven days.
The procedure takes about 15 minutes, after which the patient is taken
to the recovery area vital signs and bleeding status is monitored every
15 minutes by recovery room nurse, after one hour if patient is alert
and able by physicians orders. Patient should have a driver.
Discharge with instructions, medication and follow up appointment.
RECOVERY
Following the abortion procedure patient will be taken to the recovery area, (private available)
and monitored closely. When you wake up you will not remember much, you may have some light
cramping for about 10 to 15 minutes if it continues the nurse will be happy to give you something
to relieve any discomfort you may be experiencing. Light cramping is to be expected as the uterus
must return back to normal size. You will remain in the recovery area for about one hour during that
time youre bleeding, (which will be slight) and vital signs will be monitored every 15 minutes.
After 30 minutes in recovery if you are alert you will be offered refreshments. We are equipped
with private and non private recovery room accommodations. Our Special services include Premier
Services: complete privacy, after hours and on Sundays.
COMPLICATIONS
First trimester abortion is one of the safest procedures and approximately 9-10 times safer
than normal child birth. Complications are rare but they may occur and they can be treated easily
while under the direction of Board Certified Gynecologist, and experienced nursing staff.
Infection (less than 1%)
Incomplete abortion (less than 1%)
Heavy Bleeding (1/2 of 1%)
Cervical Tear (1/2 of 1%)
Death (1 in 160,000)
To help in reducing your risk of complications follow all of your discharge instructions,
and be sure to return for your follow-up. Be sure to contact the office if symptoms of
complications should occur.
Pre-and Post Operative Instructions found on our Website
www.eveabortioncarespecialists.com.
